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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
06/03/2023 |
Actualizado : |
15/03/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DO CANTO, J.; REYNO, R.; OBERTI, H.; DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D. |
Afiliación : |
JAVIER DO CANTO FAGUNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; HÉCTOR OBERTI RVAROLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL, Primary Industry Development, Livestock-Feedbase, Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, 3 Baron-Hay Court, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia. |
Título : |
Ergot and sterility in Bahiagrass: genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
ISSN : |
2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization.
Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
Palabras claves : |
Bahiagrass; Claviceps paspali; Ergot; Paspalum notatum; Seed yield; Sterility. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/658/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02771naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1063966 005 2023-03-15 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy13030658$2DOI 100 1 $aDO CANTO, J. 245 $aErgot and sterility in Bahiagrass$bgenotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization. Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. 653 $aBahiagrass 653 $aClaviceps paspali 653 $aErgot 653 $aPaspalum notatum 653 $aSeed yield 653 $aSterility 700 1 $aREYNO, R. 700 1 $aOBERTI, H. 700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 700 1 $aREAL, D. 773 $tAgronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
14/11/2022 |
Actualizado : |
15/11/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
OBERTI, H.; SESSA, L.; SÁNCHEZ-VALLET, A; NAVARRETE, F.; SEIDL, M.; PESSIO, M.; CIBILS-STEWART, X.; ABREO, E. |
Afiliación : |
HÉCTOR OBERTI RVAROLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUCÍA OLGA SESSA JUSID, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; A. SÁNCHEZ-VALLET, Laboratorio de Mecanismos Moleculares de Virulencia en Hongos Patógenos de Plantas, CBGP, Madrid, España; F. NAVARRETE, Centro de Investigación en Genómica Agrícola, Barcelona, España; M. SEIDL, Theoretical Biology and Bioinformatics, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht, Netherlands; MABEL ELIZABETH PESSIO TORRES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; XIMENA CIBILS-STEWART, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDUARDO RAUL ABREO GIMENEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Podemos mejorar una cepa de Beauveria bassiana biocontroladora de la chinche de la soja Piezodorus guildinii combinando métodos de biología molecular y datos de
secuenciación masiva?. O12. |
Complemento del título : |
Módulo 3: Nuevas estrategias para potenciar el control biológico. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Abreo, E.; Beyhaut, E.; Rivas, F. (Eds.). Simposio Microorganismos para la Agricultura, 2. [Resúmenes y Posters]. Canelones (UY): INIA, 2022. p.23. |
Serie : |
(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 801). |
ISSN : |
1688-9258 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Financiamiento: INIA SA_47, ANII_FMV_1_2021_1_169591, RYC2018-025530-I MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, EI FS. |
Contenido : |
La chinche de la soja Piezodorus guildinii es un insecto fitófago que produce grandes pérdidas en la producción de soja y requiere la aplicación de insecticidas
químicos. Además, presenta grados de resistencia a éstos y a enemigos naturales. Entre estos últimos, aislamientos de la especie Beauveria bassiana ILB308, ILB205 e
ILB299 han mostrado virulencia decreciente hacia adultos de P. guildinii en ensayos in vitro. |
Palabras claves : |
CHINCHE DE LA SOJA. |
Thesagro : |
SOJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16849/1/O12-Podemos-mejorar-una-cepa-de-Beauveria-bassiana-SAD-801.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01467nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1063726 005 2022-11-15 008 2022 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1688-9258 100 1 $aOBERTI, H. 245 $aPodemos mejorar una cepa de Beauveria bassiana biocontroladora de la chinche de la soja Piezodorus guildinii combinando métodos de biología molecular y datos de secuenciación masiva?. O12.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Abreo, E.; Beyhaut, E.; Rivas, F. (Eds.). Simposio Microorganismos para la Agricultura, 2. [Resúmenes y Posters]. Canelones (UY): INIA, 2022. p.23.$c2022 490 $a(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 801). 500 $aFinanciamiento: INIA SA_47, ANII_FMV_1_2021_1_169591, RYC2018-025530-I MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, EI FS. 520 $aLa chinche de la soja Piezodorus guildinii es un insecto fitófago que produce grandes pérdidas en la producción de soja y requiere la aplicación de insecticidas químicos. Además, presenta grados de resistencia a éstos y a enemigos naturales. Entre estos últimos, aislamientos de la especie Beauveria bassiana ILB308, ILB205 e ILB299 han mostrado virulencia decreciente hacia adultos de P. guildinii en ensayos in vitro. 650 $aSOJA 653 $aCHINCHE DE LA SOJA 700 1 $aSESSA, L. 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ-VALLET, A 700 1 $aNAVARRETE, F. 700 1 $aSEIDL, M. 700 1 $aPESSIO, M. 700 1 $aCIBILS-STEWART, X. 700 1 $aABREO, E.
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